AWS Global Infrastructure
AWS, or Amazon Web Services, is a cloud computing platform that offers a wide range of services delivered through a global network of data centers. This infrastructure is critical to the success of AWS, as it allows them to provide high-performance, reliable, and secure cloud services to customers around the world.
Here's a breakdown of the key components of the AWS Global Infrastructure:
Regions:
These are geographic areas around the world where AWS maintains multiple Availability Zones. Currently, there are over 20 Regions globally.
Availability Zones (AZs):
An Availability Zone is a physically separate data center with its own power, cooling, and networking infrastructure. This redundancy helps to ensure that if one AZ goes down, the others will still be operational.
Local Zones:
Local Zones are a relatively new offering from AWS that places AWS compute, storage, database, and other services closer to major population centers. This can significantly reduce latency for applications that need to be very responsive.
Wavelength Zones:
These are deployments of AWS services within the data centers of telecommunication providers. This brings AWS services even closer to mobile phone users, enabling ultra-low latency applications.
Outposts:
Outposts are a type of on-premises AWS infrastructure that allows customers to run AWS services on their own hardware. This can be beneficial for organizations with strict data residency requirements or those that need very low latency for specific applications.
The AWS Global Infrastructure is constantly evolving, with new Regions and AZs being added all the time. This ensures that AWS can meet the growing demand for cloud services around the world. Here are some benefits of the expansive AWS global infrastructure:
Performance:
The global network and redundant data centers provide low latency, high throughput, and reliable connections.
Scalability:
AWS can easily scale its resources up or down to meet the needs of its customers.
Availability:
With multiple AZs in each Region, AWS can offer high availability for applications and data.
Security:
AWS has a strong security posture and offers a wide range of security features to help customers protect their data and applications.

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